Tangent Lines Worksheet
A Grade 10 Math worksheet covering the properties and theorems of tangent lines to circles.
Includes
Standards
Topics
Tangent Lines: Properties and Theorems
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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for full credit.
1. A line that intersects a circle at exactly one point is called a:
Secant
Chord
Tangent
Radius
2. If a line is tangent to a circle, then it is to the radius drawn to the point of tangency.
parallel
perpendicular
congruent
similar
3. The point where a tangent line touches a circle is called the point of .
4. If two tangent segments are drawn to a circle from the same external point, then the segments are .
5. In the diagram below, line AB is tangent to circle O at point A. If OA = 5 cm and OB = 13 cm, find the length of AB.
6. A radius drawn to the point of tangency is always perpendicular to the tangent line.
True
False
7. A line can intersect a circle at three points.
True
False
8. Two tangent segments, PQ and PR, are drawn to circle S from an external point P. If PQ = 3x + 2 and PR = 5x - 8, find the value of x.