Grade 10 Cell Anatomy Worksheet
This worksheet covers the fundamental structures and functions of animal and plant cells for Grade 10 Science students.
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Grade 10 Cell Anatomy Worksheet
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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. For diagram-based questions, refer to the provided image.
1. Which of the following organelles is responsible for generating most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), used as a source of chemical energy?
Ribosome
Mitochondrion
Lysosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum
2. Which two organelles are primarily involved in the synthesis and packaging of proteins?
Mitochondria and Nucleus
Ribosomes and Golgi Apparatus
Vacuoles and Chloroplasts
Cell Wall and Cell Membrane
3. The is a rigid layer that surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides structural support.
4. The genetic material of a eukaryotic cell is housed within the , which controls the cell's activities.
5. Plant cells have large central that store water, nutrients, and waste products.
6. Both animal and plant cells contain chloroplasts for photosynthesis.
True
False
7. The cell membrane is selectively permeable, controlling what enters and leaves the cell.
True
False
8. Observe the diagram of the animal cell below. Identify and describe the primary function of the organelle labeled 'A'.

Organelle labeled 'A':
Function: