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Biology Prefixes and Suffixes Worksheet

A Grade 10 Biology worksheet focusing on common prefixes and suffixes used in scientific terminology, with questions on definitions, word formation, and application.

Grade 10 Science BiologyPrefix Suffix
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Includes

Word BankFill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceMatchingShort AnswerCustomTrue / False

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.9-10.4.bNGSS.HS-LS1-2

Topics

BiologyVocabularyPrefixesSuffixesScience
9 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Biology Prefixes and Suffixes

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet tests your knowledge of common prefixes and suffixes used in biological terminology.

Use the prefixes and suffixes below to complete the sentences or define terms.

bio-
-ology
hydro-
-philic
auto-
-troph
macro-
-cyte

1. The study of living organisms is called  .

2. An organism that produces its own food is an  .

3. The prefix   means 'water'.

4. A cell, such as a red blood cell, can be referred to as an erythro .

5. A molecule that is 'water-loving' is described as  .

6. What does the prefix 'endo-' mean?

a

Outside

b

Inside

c

Above

d

Below

7. The suffix '-itis' typically indicates:

a

A growth

b

A disease

c

Inflammation

d

A cell

Match the prefix/suffix with its correct meaning:

8. 'pseudo-'

 

a. Joint

9. '-arthro'

 

b. False

10. 'hyper-'

 

c. Above, excessive

11. '-scope'

 

d. Instrument for viewing

12. The term 'photosynthesis' is made up of two main parts. Identify and define the prefix and the root word.

13. Considering the prefix 'anti-', what would 'antibiotic' literally mean in terms of living organisms?

14. Examine the diagram of the human heart below. If 'cardio-' means heart, what might 'cardiology' be the study of?

Human Heart External

15. The prefix 'micro-' means large.

T

True

F

False