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Atomic Structure Worksheet

Grade 10 Science worksheet covering the fundamental concepts of atomic structure, including subatomic particles, atomic number, mass number, isotopes, and electron configurations.

Grade 10 Science ChemistryAtomic Structure
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseWord Bank

Standards

HS-PS1-1HS-PS1-7

Topics

Atomic StructureChemistryGrade 10Science
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Atomic Structure Review

Name:

Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability.

1. Which subatomic particle has a positive charge?

a

Electron

b

Neutron

c

Proton

d

Nucleus

2. What determines the identity of an element?

a

Number of neutrons

b

Number of electrons

c

Number of protons

d

Atomic mass

3. The   is the central part of an atom, containing protons and neutrons.

4. Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are called  .

5. The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is known as the  .

6. Draw a simple Bohr model diagram of an atom with 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons. Label the nucleus, protons, neutrons, and electrons.

P+ N e-

7. Explain the difference between atomic number and mass number.

8. All atoms of a given element have the same number of neutrons.

T

True

F

False

9. Electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed energy levels or shells.

T

True

F

False

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

electron
atomic number
isotope
mass number
neutron
nucleus

10. A negatively charged subatomic particle is called an  .

11. The   represents the number of protons in an atom.

12. An   is an atom with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.