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Concentration of Solutions Worksheet

A Grade 10 Chemistry worksheet focusing on understanding and calculating the concentration of solutions, including molarity and mass percent.

Grade 10 Science ChemistryConcentration of Solutions
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseCustom

Standards

HS-PS1-2HS-PS1-7
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Concentration of Solutions

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for calculation problems.

1. Which of the following statements best describes a concentrated solution?

a

A solution with a small amount of solute.

b

A solution with a large amount of solvent.

c

A solution with a large amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent.

d

A solution that cannot dissolve any more solute.

2. What is the unit for molarity?

a

grams per liter (g/L)

b

moles per liter (mol/L)

c

liters per mole (L/mol)

d

kilograms per liter (kg/L)

3. A substance that dissolves in a solvent to form a solution is called a  .

4. The   is the component that is present in the larger amount in a solution.

5. A solution containing the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved at a given temperature is called a   solution.

6. Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 25.0 g of NaOH (molar mass = 40.00 g/mol) in enough water to make 500. mL of solution. Show your work.

7. What is the mass percent of a solution made by dissolving 15.0 g of potassium chloride (KCl) in 85.0 g of water? Show your work.

8. Diluting a solution increases its concentration.

T

True

F

False

9. A solution is a homogeneous mixture.

T

True

F

False

10. Observe the image below. Which beaker likely contains a more concentrated solution? Explain your reasoning.

Beakers with different solutions, suspensions, and colloids