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Elasticity of Demand Worksheet

Understand and apply the concepts of price elasticity of demand, income elasticity of demand, and cross-price elasticity of demand with real-world examples.

Grade 10 Social studies EconomicsElasticity of Demand
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Standards

C3.D2.Eco.1.9-12. Explain how the global economy and resource distribution affect the economic decisions of individuals, businesses, and governments.C3.D2.Eco.2.9-12. Analyze the ways in which economic systems and institutions affect the choices of individuals, businesses, and governments.

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EconomicsElasticity of DemandSocial StudiesGrade 10
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Elasticity of Demand

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show your work where applicable.

1. If the price of a product increases by 10% and the quantity demanded decreases by 15%, the demand for this product is:

a

Inelastic

b

Elastic

c

Unit elastic

d

Perfectly inelastic

2. Which of the following goods is most likely to have an inelastic demand?

a

Luxury cars

b

Gasoline

c

Restaurant meals

d

Designer clothing

3. The   measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded to a change in price.

4. If a good has many close substitutes, its demand is likely to be more  .

5. A perfectly inelastic demand curve is represented by a   line.

6. The demand for necessities is generally more elastic than the demand for luxuries.

T

True

F

False

7. If the cross-price elasticity of demand between two goods is positive, the goods are complements.

T

True

F

False

8. Explain the difference between elastic and inelastic demand, providing an example for each.

9. How does the availability of substitutes affect the price elasticity of demand for a good?

10. Analyze the provided graph showing the demand curve. Is the demand in this section elastic or inelastic? Explain your reasoning.

Supply and demand curve