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Mastering Subordinate Clauses

This worksheet helps 11th-grade students identify, understand, and use subordinate clauses effectively in their writing.

Grade 11 ELA GrammarGrammar and MechanicsSentence StructureSubordinate Clauses
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TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerMatchingTrue / FalseCustom

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.11-12.1CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.11-12.3.a
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Mastering Subordinate Clauses

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Read each section carefully and follow the instructions. This worksheet is designed to help you practice identifying and using subordinate clauses in complex sentences.

Understanding Subordinate Clauses

A subordinate clause (also known as a dependent clause) is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It must be joined to an independent clause to form a complex sentence. Subordinate clauses typically begin with a subordinating conjunction (e.g., although, because, since, while, when, if, unless, until) or a relative pronoun (e.g., who, whom, whose, which, that).

Examples:

1. Although it was raining, we still went for a walk. (Adverbial Clause)

2. The book that I borrowed is due tomorrow. (Adjectival/Relative Clause)

3. I hope that you understand the lesson. (Noun Clause)

Identify the subordinate clause in each sentence:

1. Because the essay was due Friday, Sarah spent all night writing.

a

Sarah spent all night

b

Because the essay was due Friday

c

the essay was due

d

spent all night writing

Complete each sentence by adding an appropriate subordinate clause:

1. We decided to cancel the picnic  .

2. The student,  , won the scholarship.

3. I believe  .

1. Explain the difference between an independent clause and a subordinate clause. Provide an example of each.

2. Rewrite the following two simple sentences as one complex sentence using a subordinate clause: 'The alarm clock rang. I woke up.'

Match the type of subordinate clause with its function:

1. Adverbial Clause

 

a. Acts as a noun

2. Adjectival Clause

 

b. Modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb

3. Noun Clause

 

c. Modifies a noun or pronoun

Determine if the following statements are true or false:

1. A subordinate clause can always stand alone as a complete sentence.

T

True

F

False

Writing with Subordinate Clauses

Write a short paragraph (5-7 sentences) about a memorable event from your life. In your paragraph, you must include at least three different types of subordinate clauses (adverbial, adjectival/relative, and noun clauses). Underline each subordinate clause you use.