Characteristics of Parabolas Worksheet
Explore the key characteristics of parabolas including vertex, axis of symmetry, focus, directrix, and direction of opening for Grade 11 Algebra students.
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Characteristics of Parabolas
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Read each question carefully and provide the best answer. Show all your work where applicable.
1. What is the vertex of the parabola given by the equation y = 2(x - 3)^2 + 1?
(3, 1)
(-3, 1)
(3, -1)
(-3, -1)
2. For a parabola that opens downwards, what can be said about the coefficient 'a' in the equation y = ax^2 + bx + c?
a > 0
a < 0
a = 0
a can be any real number
3. The is a line that divides the parabola into two symmetrical halves.
4. The point where the parabola changes direction is called the .
5. Consider the parabola given by the equation y = -x^2 + 4x - 3. Determine the coordinates of the vertex and the equation of the axis of symmetry.
6. The directrix of a parabola is a line perpendicular to the axis of symmetry.
True
False
7. Plot the vertex and draw the axis of symmetry for the parabola y = (x + 2)^2 - 4 on the graph below.
8. A parabolic arch has a height of 15 meters and a base width of 20 meters. If the vertex is at the highest point, write the equation of the parabola.