Function Transformation Worksheet - Grade 11
Describe shifts, reflections, and stretches using function notation. Includes a worked example, printable practice, and an answer key with explanations.
The answer key follows the practice below. In the editor, remove the final answer-key section before sharing a student copy.
Use This WorksheetIncludes
Standards
Function Transformation - Grade 11
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Learning goal and worked example
Describe shifts, reflections, and stretches using function notation.
For y = 3f(x−2)+1, shift right 2, multiply output by 3, then shift up 1. The negative sign inside x−2 corresponds to a shift right.
Prerequisite: evaluating functions. For horizontal scale, y = f(bx) uses scale factor 1/|b|.
Read each question carefully and provide your answers in the space provided. Show all your work for full credit.
1. If the graph of y = f(x) is shifted 3 units to the right, what is the new equation?
y = f(x) + 3
y = f(x) - 3
y = f(x + 3)
y = f(x - 3)
2. What transformation occurs when y = -f(x)?
Reflection across the x-axis
Reflection across the y-axis
Vertical shift down
Horizontal shift left
3. A vertical stretch by a factor of 2 applied to y = f(x) results in the equation y = .
4. The graph of y = f(x) + k shifts the graph by k units if k > 0.
5. Describe the transformations applied to y = x² to obtain the graph of y = -2(x + 1)² - 4.
6. The transformation y = f(0.5x) represents a horizontal compression.
True
False
7. Sketch the graph of y = -(x - 2)² + 3, given the parent function y = x².
Answer key and worked solutions
1. d: y=f(x−3). 2. a: reflection across the x-axis. 3. 2f(x). 4. Up.
5. Shift left 1, stretch vertically by 2, reflect across the x-axis, then shift down 4. Vertex (−1,−4); opens downward.
6. False: f(0.5x) is a horizontal stretch by factor 2.
7. Vertex (2,3), axis x=2, opens downward. Plot (1,2),(3,2),(0,−1),(4,−1). Domain ℝ; range (−∞,3]. The x-intercepts are 2±√3 and the y-intercept is −1.
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