Long Bone Anatomy & Function
Explore the structure, composition, and functions of long bones with this comprehensive worksheet for Grade 11 Science students.
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Long Bone Anatomy & Function
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Read each question carefully and provide your best answer. Refer to the diagram provided for relevant questions.
1. Which of the following is NOT a primary function of long bones?
Support
Protection of internal organs
Movement
Hematopoiesis
2. The shaft of a long bone is known as the:
Epiphysis
Diaphysis
Metaphysis
Periosteum
3. The hollow central cavity of the diaphysis, which contains yellow bone marrow, is called the .
4. The process of blood cell formation, which occurs in the red bone marrow of long bones, is known as .
5. Identify and describe the function of the two main types of bone tissue found in a long bone.
6. Explain the role of the epiphyseal plate in bone growth.
7. Compact bone is primarily found in the epiphyses of long bones.
True
False
8. The periosteum is a tough, fibrous membrane that covers the outer surface of a long bone.
True
False