Gas Properties Worksheet
A Grade 11 Science worksheet covering the fundamental properties and laws of gases, including pressure, volume, temperature, and moles.
Includes
Standards
Gas Properties Review
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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all work for calculations.
1. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperature and number of moles?
They are directly proportional.
They are inversely proportional.
They have no relationship.
Their relationship is exponential.
2. Boyle's Law states that for a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature, the pressure and volume are proportional.
3. Charles's Law states that for a fixed amount of gas at constant pressure, the volume and absolute temperature are proportional.
4. The Ideal Gas Law can be expressed by the equation PV = nRT, where R is the .
5. A gas occupies a volume of 2.5 L at 1.0 atm. If the pressure is increased to 3.0 atm while keeping the temperature constant, what will be the new volume of the gas?
6. Increasing the temperature of a gas in a rigid container will increase its pressure.
True
False
Match each gas law to its description.
7. Boyle's Law
a. Relates volume and temperature at constant pressure.
8. Charles's Law
b. Relates pressure and volume at constant temperature.
9. Gay-Lussac's Law
c. Relates pressure and temperature at constant volume.
10. A balloon contains 10.0 L of air at 27°C. If the temperature is increased to 227°C, what will be the new volume of the balloon, assuming constant pressure?