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Greenhouse Gases Worksheet

An 11th-grade science worksheet covering the causes, effects, and mitigation of greenhouse gases.

Grade 11 Science Earth & Space ScienceGreenhouse Gases
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTextTrue / FalseMatchingLong Answer

Standards

HS-ESS2-4HS-ESS3-5

Topics

Greenhouse GasesClimate ChangeEarth ScienceEnvironment
9 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Greenhouse Gases: Causes, Effects, and Solutions

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all work where applicable.

1. Which of the following is NOT considered a major greenhouse gas?

a

Carbon Dioxide

b

Methane

c

Nitrogen

d

Nitrous Oxide

2. The primary natural process responsible for the greenhouse effect is:

a

Absorption of solar radiation by oceans

b

Reflection of sunlight by clouds

c

Trapping of infrared radiation by atmospheric gases

d

Volcanic eruptions releasing heat

3. The increase in global average temperature due to the enhanced greenhouse effect is known as  .

4. Deforestation contributes to the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because trees absorb CO2 through the process of  .

5. Briefly explain the difference between the natural greenhouse effect and the enhanced greenhouse effect.

6. Observe the diagram below illustrating the greenhouse effect. Label the components indicated by the arrows.

Greenhouse Effect Diagram

A:  

B:  

C:  

D:  

7. Water vapor is the most abundant greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere.

T

True

F

False

Match each greenhouse gas with its primary source.

8. Carbon Dioxide

 

a. Livestock farming, landfills

9. Methane

 

b. Burning of fossil fuels, deforestation

10. Nitrous Oxide

 

c. Agricultural practices, industrial processes

11. Discuss at least three significant impacts of increased greenhouse gas concentrations on Earth's climate and ecosystems. Propose two potential solutions to mitigate these impacts.