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Sex-Linked Pedigrees Worksheet

Explore the inheritance patterns of sex-linked traits through pedigree analysis in this Grade 11 Biology worksheet.

Grade 11 Science BiologyGeneticsSex Linked Pedigrees
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Includes

Fill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceShort AnswerTrue / FalseLong Answer

Standards

HS-LS3-1HS-LS3-2

Topics

geneticspedigreesex-linkedbiologyinheritance
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Sex-Linked Pedigrees Worksheet

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Carefully read each question and analyze the provided pedigree charts to determine the inheritance patterns of sex-linked traits. Answer all questions thoroughly.

1. Traits that are determined by genes located on the X or Y chromosomes are called   traits.

2. In X-linked recessive inheritance, affected males do not pass the trait to their sons, but all their daughters will be  .

3. A female who is heterozygous for an X-linked recessive trait is called a  .

4. Which of the following statements is true about X-linked dominant inheritance?

a

Affected fathers pass the trait to all their sons.

b

Affected mothers pass the trait to all their daughters.

c

Affected fathers pass the trait to all their daughters.

d

The trait is more common in females than in males.

5. A pedigree chart shows that a trait is present in all males in a family, but never in females. This pattern is characteristic of:

a

Autosomal dominant inheritance

b

Autosomal recessive inheritance

c

X-linked recessive inheritance

d

Y-linked inheritance

Use the pedigree chart below to answer the following questions.

Pedigree Chart

6. Based on the pedigree chart, is the trait most likely autosomal or sex-linked? Explain your reasoning.

7. If the trait is sex-linked, is it dominant or recessive? Justify your answer.

8. In X-linked recessive inheritance, affected mothers can pass the trait to both their sons and daughters.

T

True

F

False

9. Males are more frequently affected by X-linked recessive disorders than females.

T

True

F

False

10. Describe the key differences in inheritance patterns between X-linked recessive and X-linked dominant traits. Provide an example of each.