Federalist Debate Worksheet
Explore the key arguments and figures of the Federalist and Anti-Federalist debate during the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.
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Federalist Debate
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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will test your understanding of the Federalist and Anti-Federalist debates.
1. Which of the following was a primary argument of the Federalists?
A strong central government was necessary for national unity and stability.
The Constitution granted too much power to the states.
Individual rights were sufficiently protected without a Bill of Rights.
The Articles of Confederation were effective and only needed minor amendments.
2. The Anti-Federalists were most concerned about which aspect of the proposed Constitution?
The lack of an independent judiciary.
The potential for a tyrannical central government.
The absence of a strong executive branch.
The inclusion of a bicameral legislature.
3. The Federalist Papers were a series of essays written by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay to advocate for the .
4. Anti-Federalists believed that a large republic would lead to a loss of and individual liberties.
5. True or False: The Bill of Rights was originally included in the Constitution as drafted at the Philadelphia Convention.
True
False
6. True or False: Anti-Federalists generally favored a weaker central government and stronger state governments.
True
False
7. Briefly explain the concept of 'factions' as discussed in Federalist No. 10.
Match each individual with their primary role in the Federalist Debate.
8. James Madison
a. Leading Anti-Federalist from Virginia, opposed strong central government
9. Alexander Hamilton
b. Primary author of the Constitution and Federalist Papers
10. Patrick Henry
c. Authored many Federalist Papers, advocated for a strong executive