Mastering Parallelism: Grade 12 ELA
A Grade 12 ELA worksheet focusing on identifying, correcting, and applying parallelism in sentences and longer passages.
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Mastering Parallelism: Grade 12 ELA
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Read each question carefully and follow the instructions provided. This worksheet will assess your understanding and application of parallelism in writing.
Parallelism, also known as parallel structure or parallel construction, is a balance of two or more similar words, phrases, or clauses. The application of parallelism makes sentences easier to understand and read, and it adds emphasis to the ideas being expressed. It is a key element of effective and elegant writing.
1. Which of the following sentences demonstrates correct parallel structure?
She likes to hike, to swim, and cycling.
He was told to clean his room, doing his homework, and to take out the trash.
My goals are to graduate, to find a good job, and to travel the world.
The committee decided to postpone the vote, to reconsider the budget, and that they would consult with experts.
2. Identify the sentence that lacks parallel structure.
She is talented, ambitious, and a hard worker.
They enjoyed hiking in the mountains, swimming in the lake, and fishing in the river.
The new policy affects students, faculty, and administrators alike.
He wanted to learn how to play the guitar, to write songs, and to perform on stage.
Rewrite each sentence to establish parallel structure. You may need to add or change words.
3. The new software is powerful, flexible, and has many user-friendly features.
4. My professor advised me to study diligently, to participate in class, and that I should submit my assignments on time.
5. Rewrite the following passage, ensuring all listed items and actions maintain parallel structure for clarity and impact.
Original Passage: The candidate promised to reduce taxes, improving schools, and that he would create more jobs. His platform focused on economic growth, social justice, and being environmentally responsible.
6. Parallelism only applies to lists of three or more items.
True
False
7. Using parallel structure can improve the rhythm and flow of a sentence.
True
False
8. Write a short paragraph (5-7 sentences) about the benefits of reading, intentionally incorporating at least three instances of parallel structure. Underline or highlight your parallel constructions.