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Mastering Active and Passive Voice (Grade 12)

A Grade 12 ELA worksheet focused on identifying, analyzing, and transforming sentences between active and passive voice, including nuanced usage.

Grade 12 ELA GrammarGrammar and MechanicsSentence StructureActive and Passive Voice
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TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerLong Answer

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.11-12.1.B

Topics

ELAGrammarActive VoicePassive VoiceSentence StructureGrade 12
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Mastering Active and Passive Voice

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Date:

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Read each section carefully and follow the instructions provided. This worksheet will assess your understanding and application of active and passive voice in writing.

Understanding Voice: Active vs. Passive

Active voice emphasizes the doer of the action (the subject performs the verb), while passive voice emphasizes the action itself or the recipient of the action (the subject receives the verb). Active voice is generally preferred for its clarity and directness, but passive voice has its appropriate uses, such as when the doer is unknown, unimportant, or when you want to emphasize the object of the action.

For each sentence, identify whether it is written in the active or passive voice.

1. The renowned author signed copies of her new novel.

a

Active Voice

b

Passive Voice

2. The ancient artifact was discovered by archaeologists last month.

a

Active Voice

b

Passive Voice

3. A groundbreaking study on climate change was published yesterday.

a

Active Voice

b

Passive Voice

Rewrite the following sentences, changing the voice as indicated. Ensure your rewritten sentences are grammatically correct and maintain the original meaning.

1. The committee approved the new policy. (Change to Passive Voice)

 

2. The magnificent opera was performed by the city's philharmonic orchestra. (Change to Active Voice)

 

3. Scientists have developed a more efficient solar panel. (Change to Passive Voice)

 

Analyzing Nuance in Voice Usage

Consider the following two sentences:

Sentence A: The suspect was apprehended by the detective after a brief chase.

Sentence B: The detective apprehended the suspect after a brief chase.

1. In which sentence is the focus primarily on the detective's action? Explain why.

2. Imagine you are writing a news report where the identity of the detective is unknown, but the apprehension of the suspect is crucial information. Which sentence (A or B) would be more appropriate to use, and why?

Writing Prompt: Strategic Voice Use

Write a short paragraph (5-7 sentences) describing a historical event or a scientific discovery. Intentionally use both active and passive voice in your paragraph. Afterwards, explain why you chose to use active voice for certain sentences and passive voice for others, considering the impact on emphasis and clarity.

Explanation of Voice Choices: