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Mastering Phrases and Clauses (Grade 12 ELA)

This worksheet helps Grade 12 students master the identification and application of various phrases and clauses in complex sentences.

Grade 12 ELA GrammarGrammar and MechanicsSentence StructurePhrases and Clauses
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Includes

TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksMatchingShort Answer

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.11-12.1CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.11-12.2

Topics

ELAGrammarSentence StructurePhrasesClausesGrade 12
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Mastering Phrases and Clauses

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Read each question carefully and follow the instructions provided. This worksheet will assess your understanding of different types of phrases and clauses and their functions within sentences.

Read the following passage carefully before answering the questions.

The old, creaking house, which stood on a desolate hill overlooking the tumultuous sea, had always fascinated local children. They often dared each other to approach its decaying porch, where rusty hinges groaned with every gust of wind. Although the house was rumored to be haunted, no one had ever truly seen a ghost. Its windows, like vacant eyes, stared out at the horizon, reflecting the changing moods of the sky. Despite its eerie appearance, the house possessed a strange, melancholic beauty, drawing artists and photographers who sought to capture its dramatic essence. Many wondered about its original inhabitants, imagining lives filled with joy and sorrow within its crumbling walls.

1. In the sentence, "The old, creaking house, which stood on a desolate hill overlooking the tumultuous sea, had always fascinated local children," what type of clause is 'which stood on a desolate hill overlooking the tumultuous sea'?

a

Independent Clause

b

Adverbial Clause

c

Adjective Clause

d

Noun Clause

2. Identify the type of clause in the sentence: "Although the house was rumored to be haunted, no one had ever truly seen a ghost."

a

Independent Clause

b

Adverbial Clause

c

Adjective Clause

d

Noun Clause

Complete the following sentences by identifying the type of phrase underlined.

3. They often dared each other to approach its decaying porch,   rusty hinges groaned with every gust of wind. (Identify the type of phrase starting with 'where')

4. Its windows,   vacant eyes, stared out at the horizon. (Identify the type of phrase starting with 'like')

5.   its eerie appearance, the house possessed a strange, melancholic beauty. (Identify the type of phrase starting with 'Despite')

Match each underlined phrase or clause with its grammatical function in the sentence.

6. The house, which stood on a desolate hill, had always fascinated local children.

 

a. Adverbial Phrase

7. They often dared each other to approach its decaying porch.

 

b. Adjective Clause

8. Although the house was rumored to be haunted, no one had ever truly seen a ghost.

 

c. Prepositional Phrase

9. Its windows stared out at the horizon, reflecting the changing moods of the sky.

 

d. Participial Phrase

10. Write a complex sentence about the old house using an adverbial clause that shows cause or reason.

11. Construct a sentence about the passage that includes both an independent clause and an adjective clause.