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Polynomial Division Worksheet

Grade 12 math worksheet on dividing polynomials using synthetic and long division, including questions with remainders and missing terms.

Grade 12 Math AlgebraDividing Polynomials
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3 Short AnswerFill in the BlanksMultiple Choice

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.APR.D.6CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.APR.D.7
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Polynomial Division

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Read each question carefully and show all your work. Use synthetic division where appropriate, otherwise use long division.

1. Divide (x³ + 2x² - 5x + 12) by (x - 2).

2. Perform synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder of (2x⁴ - 3x² + 5x - 1) ÷ (x + 1).

3. Use long division to divide (3x³ - 4x² + 7x - 5) by (x² + x - 1).

4. Find the quotient and remainder when (x⁴ - 2x³ + 5x² - 8x + 4) is divided by (x - 3).

5. When dividing a polynomial P(x) by (x - c), if the remainder is 0, then (x - c) is a   of P(x).

6. Synthetic division can only be used when the divisor is a linear factor of the form  .

7. What is the remainder when (x⁵ - 3x⁴ + 2x² - 7) is divided by (x - 1)?

a

-7

b

-5

c

0

d

1

8. If (x + 2) is a factor of P(x) = x³ + kx² - 4x + 12, find the value of k.