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Grade 12 Math: Tangent Lines Worksheet

This worksheet focuses on understanding and calculating tangent lines for various functions, including using derivatives and applying concepts to circles and curves.

Grade 12 Math GeometryTangent Lines
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Includes

4 Short AnswerFill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceTrue / False

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.IF.C.7eCCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.BF.B.3

Topics

mathgrade 12tangent linescalculusgeometry
9 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Grade 12 Math: Tangent Lines

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Read each question carefully and provide your answers in the space provided. Show all your work for full credit.

1. Define a tangent line to a curve at a given point. How does it differ from a secant line?

2. The slope of the tangent line to a function at a point is given by the   of the function at that point.

3. A line that is perpendicular to the tangent line at the point of tangency is called the   line.

4. Which of the following statements about tangent lines is true?

a

A tangent line always intersects the curve at more than one point.

b

A tangent line is parallel to the curve at the point of tangency.

c

The slope of the tangent line is the instantaneous rate of change of the function.

d

Tangent lines only exist for linear functions.

5. Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x² + 3x - 1 at the point (1, 3).

6. A circle has the equation x² + y² = 25. Find the equation of the tangent line to the circle at the point (3, 4).

(3,4)

7. If the derivative of a function at a point is zero, then the tangent line at that point is horizontal.

T

True

F

False

8. Find the point(s) on the curve y = x³ - 3x where the tangent line is parallel to the line y = 9x + 5.