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Properties of Rational Numbers

Explore and apply the properties of rational numbers including closure, commutativity, associativity, identity, inverse, and distributivity.

Grade 12 Math Number SenseProperties of Rational Numbers
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerCustom

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.APR.A.1CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSN.RN.B.3
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Properties of Rational Numbers

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for short answer questions.

1. Which of the following statements is true regarding the closure property of rational numbers under division?

a

Rational numbers are always closed under division.

b

Rational numbers are closed under division, except when dividing by zero.

c

Rational numbers are never closed under division.

d

The closure property does not apply to division.

2. Which property is demonstrated by the equation (3/4) + (1/2) = (1/2) + (3/4)?

a

Associative Property of Addition

b

Commutative Property of Addition

c

Distributive Property

d

Identity Property of Addition

3. The product of any rational number and its multiplicative inverse is  .

4. The property a(b + c) = ab + ac is known as the   Property.

5. The additive identity for rational numbers is  .

6. The set of rational numbers is closed under subtraction.

T

True

F

False

7. For any rational number 'a', its additive inverse is 1/a.

T

True

F

False

8. Explain the difference between the commutative and associative properties of multiplication using rational numbers as examples.

9. Provide an example to illustrate the distributive property for rational numbers.

10. Plot the following rational numbers on the number line below: -1/2, 0.75, 5/4, -2.

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