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Properties of Real Numbers - Grade 12

Explore and apply the fundamental properties of real numbers including commutative, associative, distributive, identity, and inverse properties.

Grade 12 Math Number SenseProperties of Real Numbers
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerCustomMatching

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HSA.APR.A.1HSN.RN.B.3
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Properties of Real Numbers

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work where necessary.

1. Which property of real numbers is demonstrated by the equation 5 + (3 + 2) = (5 + 3) + 2?

a

Commutative Property of Addition

b

Associative Property of Addition

c

Distributive Property

d

Identity Property of Addition

2. The product of any real number and its multiplicative inverse is:

a

0

b

1

c

-1

d

The number itself

3. The   Property states that a(b + c) = ab + ac.

4. The additive inverse of a real number 'a' is  .

5. The number 0 is the   identity for addition.

6. All rational numbers are also irrational numbers.

T

True

F

False

7. The set of real numbers is closed under subtraction.

T

True

F

False

8. Explain the difference between the Commutative Property and the Associative Property of Addition. Provide an example for each.

9. Use the Distributive Property to simplify the expression: 3(2x - 5).

10. Plot the following real numbers on the number line below: -2.5, 0, 1.75, 4.

-5-2.501.7545

Match each property with its example.

11. Commutative Property of Multiplication

 

a. 7 + 0 = 7

12. Identity Property of Addition

 

b. 4 * (1/4) = 1

13. Inverse Property of Multiplication

 

c. 6 * 3 = 3 * 6