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Grade 12 Proportional Reasoning Worksheet

This worksheet focuses on advanced proportional reasoning concepts for Grade 12 students, including direct and inverse variation, scale factors, and real-world applications.

Grade 12 Math Percents, Ratios, and RatesProportional Reasoning
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerTrue / False

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSN.Q.A.1CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.CED.A.2CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.BF.A.1

Topics

Proportional ReasoningRatiosRatesVariationScale FactorsGrade 12 Math
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Proportional Reasoning: Grade 12

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for full credit.

1. If y varies directly as x and y = 15 when x = 5, what is the value of y when x = 9?

a

3

b

27

c

45

d

135

2. The time it takes to travel a certain distance is inversely proportional to the speed. If it takes 4 hours to travel a distance at 60 mph, how long will it take to travel the same distance at 80 mph?

a

2 hours

b

3 hours

c

3.5 hours

d

5.33 hours

3. If two quantities are directly proportional, their ratio is  .

4. The concept of   variation describes a relationship where an increase in one quantity leads to a decrease in another, and vice-versa.

5. A map has a scale of 1:25,000. If two cities are 12 cm apart on the map, what is the actual distance between them in kilometers?

6. The volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at a constant temperature. If a gas has a volume of 10 liters at a pressure of 2 atmospheres, what will be its volume if the pressure is increased to 5 atmospheres?

7. If y is directly proportional to the square of x, and x is doubled, then y is also doubled.

T

True

F

False

8. In an inverse variation, as one quantity increases, the other quantity decreases at a constant rate.

T

True

F

False

9. The intensity of light (I) from a source is inversely proportional to the square of the distance (d) from the source. If the intensity is 100 lux at a distance of 1 meter, what is the intensity at a distance of 5 meters?

10. A recipe calls for 3 cups of flour for every 2 cups of sugar. If you want to make a larger batch using 5 cups of sugar, how much flour will you need? Express your answer as a mixed number.