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Spinal Cord and Nerves Worksheet

Grade 12 Science worksheet covering the structure and function of the spinal cord and peripheral nerves.

Grade 12 Science BiologySpinal Cord and Nerves
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceImageFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerMatching

Standards

NGSS.HS-LS1-2NGSS.HS-LS1-3

Topics

biologyspinal cordnervesnervous systemanatomyphysiology
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Spinal Cord and Nerves

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences for short answer questions.

1. Which of the following is NOT a primary function of the spinal cord?

a

Conduction of nerve impulses

b

Integration of reflexes

c

Processing of complex thoughts

d

Locomotion

2. The gray matter of the spinal cord primarily consists of:

a

Myelinated axons

b

Cell bodies, dendrites, and unmyelinated axons

c

Neuroglia

d

Connective tissue

Refer to the diagram of the spinal cord below to answer the following questions.

Spinal Cord Sectional Anatomy

3. The outermost protective layer of the spinal cord is the  .

4. Sensory information enters the spinal cord via the   root.

5. Motor commands exit the spinal cord via the   root.

6. The white matter of the spinal cord is primarily responsible for processing sensory input.

T

True

F

False

7. Spinal nerves are mixed nerves, containing both sensory and motor fibers.

T

True

F

False

8. Describe the difference between ascending and descending tracts in the spinal cord.

9. Explain the role of interneurons in a reflex arc.

Match the term on the left with its description on the right.

10. Dorsal Root Ganglion

 

a. Bundle of axons in the CNS

11. Plexus

 

b. Swelling containing cell bodies of sensory neurons

12. Nerve

 

c. Network of intersecting spinal nerves

13. Tract

 

d. Bundle of axons in the PNS