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Ionic and Covalent Compounds Worksheet

Explore the fundamental differences and characteristics of ionic and covalent compounds through various question types.

Grade 12 Science ChemistryIonic and Covalent Compounds
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Multiple ChoiceTrue / FalseFill in the BlanksShort AnswerMatching

Standards

HS-PS1-1HS-PS1-2
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Ionic and Covalent Compounds

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Read each question carefully and provide your best answer. This worksheet assesses your understanding of ionic and covalent compounds.

1. Which of the following best describes an ionic bond?

a

Sharing of electrons between two nonmetals

b

Transfer of electrons from a metal to a nonmetal

c

Attraction between two positively charged ions

d

Formation of a metallic lattice structure

2. Which of the following compounds is most likely to be covalent?

a

NaCl

b

H2O

c

MgO

d

CaCl2

1. Ionic compounds generally have lower melting points than covalent compounds.

T

True

F

False

2. Covalent compounds conduct electricity well when dissolved in water.

T

True

F

False

1. In an ionic bond, electrons are   from one atom to another.

2. The electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions is called an   bond.

3. Covalent bonds form between two   atoms.

1. Explain why ionic compounds typically have high melting and boiling points.

2. Describe the difference in electron behavior during the formation of an ionic bond versus a covalent bond.

Ionic Bond Formation
Covalent Bond Formation

Match each characteristic with the type of bond it describes.

1. High melting point

 

a. Ionic Bond

2. Formed between nonmetals

 

b. Covalent Bond

3. Conducts electricity in solution

 

c. Both

4. Involves electron sharing

 

d. Neither