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Naming Organic Compounds Worksheet

A Grade 12 Chemistry worksheet focusing on the IUPAC nomenclature of various organic compounds, including alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, and carboxylic acids.

Grade 12 Science ChemistryNaming Organic Compounds
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Includes

2 Fill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerMultiple ChoiceTrue / False

Standards

HS-PS1-2HS-PS1-3

Topics

ChemistryOrganic ChemistryNomenclatureIUPACGrade 12
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Naming Organic Compounds

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and provide the correct IUPAC name for the given organic compound or draw the structure based on the provided name.

1. The IUPAC name for CH₃CH₂CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₃ is  .

2. The IUPAC name for CH₃CH=CHCH₂CH₃ is  .

3. The IUPAC name for CH₃C≡CCH₂CH₃ is  .

4. The IUPAC name for (CH₃)₂CHCH₂CH(CH₃)₂ is  .

1. Draw the condensed structural formula for 2,2,4-trimethylpentane.

2. Draw the condensed structural formula for 3-hexyne.

1. Which of the following functional groups contains a carbonyl group bonded to a hydrogen and an alkyl group?

a

Carboxylic acid

b

Ketone

c

Aldehyde

d

Ester

2. The functional group -OH is characteristic of a(n):

a

Ether

b

Alcohol

c

Amine

d

Thiol

1. The IUPAC name for CH₃CH₂CH₂OH is  .

2. The IUPAC name for CH₃CH(OH)CH₃ is  .

3. The IUPAC name for CH₃CH₂COOH is  .

4. The IUPAC name for (CH₃)₂CHCOOH is  .

1. The longest carbon chain must always contain the functional group when naming organic compounds.

T

True

F

False

2. Benzene is an aromatic compound and its derivatives follow specific naming rules.

T

True

F

False

1. Provide the IUPAC name for the following compound:

Methane Molecule

2. Explain the difference in naming priority between alcohols and carboxylic acids.