Grade 12 Organic Molecules Worksheet

Organic Molecules: Structure and Function

Read each question carefully and provide your best answer. Show all work for calculations.

1. Which of the following functional groups contains a carbonyl group bonded to a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group?

2. What type of isomerism is characterized by different arrangements of atoms in space, but the same connectivity of atoms?

3. Organic compounds are primarily composed of carbon and   atoms.

4. Alkanes contain only   bonds between carbon atoms.

5. All organic compounds are soluble in water.

6. A double bond between two carbon atoms is found in alkenes.

7. Briefly explain the concept of hybridization in organic chemistry, specifically focusing on sp3 hybridization.

8. Draw the condensed structural formula for 2,2,4-trimethylpentane.

Match the functional group with its general formula.