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Grade 12 Organic Compounds Worksheet

This worksheet covers fundamental concepts of organic compounds for Grade 12 Chemistry students, including nomenclature, functional groups, and isomerism.

Grade 12 Science ChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic Compounds
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseMatching

Standards

HS-PS1-1HS-PS1-2

Topics

organic chemistrygrade 12chemistryfunctional groupsisomerism
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Organic Compounds

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for calculations and draw structures clearly where required.

1. Which of the following functional groups contains a carbonyl group bonded to two alkyl groups?

a

Aldehyde

b

Ketone

c

Carboxylic Acid

d

Ester

2. What type of isomerism is exhibited by butane and isobutane?

a

Geometric isomerism

b

Optical isomerism

c

Chain isomerism

d

Positional isomerism

3. Organic compounds are primarily composed of carbon and   atoms.

4. The functional group present in alcohols is the   group.

5. Compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas are called  .

6. Draw the condensed structural formula for 2-methylpropane.

7. Briefly explain the difference between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.

8. All organic compounds contain carbon.

T

True

F

False

9. Esters are responsible for the distinct smells of many fruits and flowers.

T

True

F

False

Match the functional group with its general formula.

10. Alcohol

 

a. R-OH

11. Ether

 

b. R-O-R'

12. Amine

 

c. R-NH2