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Gerrymandering: Distorting Democracy

This worksheet explores the concept of gerrymandering, its historical context, methods, impacts on democracy, and potential reforms, suitable for Grade 12 Social Studies.

Grade 12 Social studies Civics & GovernmentGerrymandering
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerCustomLong Answer

Standards

D2.Civ.8.9-12. Evaluate social and political systems in light of the dignity of the individual and the common good.D2.Civ.10.9-12. Analyze the impact of constitutions, laws, treaties, and international agreements on the maintenance of national and international order.D2.Civ.14.9-12. Analyze the role of citizens in the political system, with attention to patterns of participation over time and in different contexts.

Topics

GerrymanderingCivicsGovernmentDemocracyRedistrictingPolitical Science
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Gerrymandering: Distorting Democracy

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. For multiple-choice questions, select the best answer. For short-answer questions, provide a concise and well-reasoned response.

1. What is the primary goal of gerrymandering?

a

To ensure fair representation for all voters.

b

To create competitive electoral districts.

c

To give one political party an unfair advantage.

d

To simplify the redistricting process.

2. Which of the following is NOT a common technique used in gerrymandering?

a

Cracking

b

Packing

c

Stonewalling

d

Hijacking

3. The term "gerrymandering" originated in 1812, named after Governor Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts, who approved a district map that resembled a  .

4.   is the process of redrawing electoral district boundaries.

5. Gerrymandering can lead to reduced voter turnout because citizens may feel their vote does not matter.

T

True

F

False

6. The Supreme Court has consistently ruled that all forms of partisan gerrymandering are unconstitutional.

T

True

F

False

7. Explain the difference between 'cracking' and 'packing' as gerrymandering techniques.

8. Observe the image below, which illustrates a gerrymandered district. In your opinion, what makes this district appear gerrymandered, and what might be the intended effect of its shape?

Example of a gerrymandered district map

9. Discuss the potential long-term impacts of gerrymandering on democratic principles and voter engagement. What reforms could be implemented to mitigate these effects?