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Understanding Affixes

A Grade 3 worksheet to help students understand and identify prefixes and suffixes.

Grade 3 ELA GrammarPhonicsAffixes
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Includes

TextFill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceShort AnswerWord BankTrue / False

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.3.4.b

Topics

affixesprefixessuffixesgrammarELAgrade 3
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Understanding Affixes

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will help you understand prefixes and suffixes.

What are Affixes?

Affixes are letter groups added to the beginning or end of a word to change its meaning. There are two main types of affixes: prefixes and suffixes.

Prefixes are added to the beginning of a word (e.g., 'un-' in 'unhappy').

Suffixes are added to the end of a word (e.g., '-ful' in 'helpful').

Fill in the blank with 'prefix' or 'suffix'.

1. In the word 'redo', 're-' is a  .

2. In the word 'quickly', '-ly' is a  .

3. In the word 'unfold', 'un-' is a  .

4. In the word 'farmer', '-er' is a  .

1. What does the prefix 'un-' mean in the word 'unhappy'?

a

again

b

not

c

before

d

full of

2. What does the suffix '-less' mean in the word 'careless'?

a

without

b

full of

c

again

d

one who

Add a prefix or suffix to the root word to create a new word. Then write the meaning of your new word.

1. Root word: happy

New word:  

Meaning:  

2. Root word: read

New word:  

Meaning:  

Use the prefixes and suffixes in the word bank to complete the words below.

re-
-ful
un-
-less

1. The boy was  able to open the jar.

2. Please  write your name on the paper.

3. She is a very care  person.

4. The dog was home .

Read each statement and decide if it is True or False.

1. A prefix comes at the end of a word.

T

True

F

False

2. The suffix '-ing' means 'doing something now'.

T

True

F

False