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Multiplication with Partial Products

Practice multiplying two-digit numbers by one-digit numbers using the partial products method.

Grade 3 Math MultiplicationMultiplication StrategiesMultiplication and Partial Products
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Includes

2 Short AnswerFill in the BlanksMultiple Choice

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.3.NBT.A.3

Topics

multiplicationpartial productsgrade 3math
6 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Multiplication with Partial Products

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Read each question carefully and solve using the partial products method. Show your work.

1. Multiply 13 x 4.

2. Multiply 21 x 3.

3. Multiply 15 x 5.

4. To solve 24 x 2 using partial products, you first multiply 2 x 4 =  , and then you multiply 2 x 20 =  . Finally, you add the partial products to get the answer:  .

5. The partial products for 32 x 3 are   (3 x 2) and   (3 x 30).

6. Which of the following shows the correct partial products for 18 x 3?

a

10 x 3 and 8 x 3

b

1 x 3 and 8 x 3

c

18 x 1 and 18 x 3

d

10 x 8 and 3 x 8

7. What is the sum of the partial products for 45 x 2?

a

80 + 10 = 90

b

40 + 5 = 45

c

40 x 2 + 5 x 2 = 80 + 10 = 90

d

4 x 2 + 5 x 2 = 8 + 10 = 18

8. A baker bakes 12 cakes every day. How many cakes does the baker bake in 3 days? Use the partial products method to solve.

9. Sarah has 2 bags of apples. Each bag has 25 apples. How many apples does Sarah have in total? Show your work using partial products.