Grade 3 Math: Additive and Multiplicative Relationships
Explore additive and multiplicative relationships through various exercises for Grade 3 students.
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Grade 3 Math: Additive and Multiplicative Relationships
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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show your work where necessary.
1. Which expression shows an additive relationship?
5 × 3
10 + 2
12 ÷ 4
15 - 5
2. If you have 3 groups of 4 apples, which operation describes this relationship?
Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division
1. When we add, numbers get .
2. When we multiply, we are adding the same number times.
3. The answer to an addition problem is called the .
4. The answer to a multiplication problem is called the .
1. Sarah had 12 stickers. Her friend gave her 7 more. How many stickers does Sarah have now?
1. A baker made 4 trays of cookies. Each tray has 6 cookies. How many cookies did the baker make in total?
Use the number line to show 3 + 4. Start at 3 and jump 4 units to the right. What number do you land on?
1. Multiplication is a faster way to do repeated addition.
True
False
2. Adding 5 + 5 + 5 is the same as multiplying 3 × 5.
True
False