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River Valley Civilizations

Explore the ancient river valley civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus, and China.

Grade 3 Social studies HistoryAncient CivilizationsRiver Valley Civilizations
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SS.3.3.1SS.3.3.2social studiesgrade 3ancient civilizationsriver valleys
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River Valley Civilizations

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Some questions may require you to recall information about ancient river valley civilizations.

1. The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia developed between the Tigris and   Rivers.

2. Ancient Egypt grew along the banks of the   River.

3. The Indus Valley Civilization was located near the   River.

4. The Yellow River, also known as the Huang He, was home to ancient   civilization.

5. Why did early civilizations often settle near rivers?

a

For easy travel to the ocean

b

Rivers provided water for farming and drinking

c

Rivers were good places to build tall buildings

d

To be close to mountains

6. Which river is known for its annual flooding that helped fertilize the land in Ancient Egypt?

a

Tigris River

b

Euphrates River

c

Nile River

d

Indus River

7. The first writing system, cuneiform, was developed in Ancient China.

T

True

F

False

8. Pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs in Ancient Egypt.

T

True

F

False

9. Name one important invention or contribution from a river valley civilization.

10. How did the development of agriculture change life for people in ancient river valleys?

Here is a map of the world. Draw a circle around the approximate location of each of the four major river valley civilizations we've studied.

World Map