Home / Worksheets / Grade 4 / ELA / Figurative Language Fun!

Figurative Language Fun!

A worksheet to help 4th graders understand and identify different types of figurative language, including similes, metaphors, and personification.

Grade 4 ELA WritingWriting Organization and StructureFigurative Writing
Use This Worksheet

Includes

TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerMatching

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.4.5.ACCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.4.5.B

Topics

figurative languagesimilesmetaphorspersonificationELAgrade 4
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
← More ELA worksheets for Grade 4

Figurative Language Fun!

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and follow the instructions. This worksheet will help you practice identifying and understanding figurative language.

Figurative language uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. It helps make writing more interesting and imaginative!

Today, we will focus on three types:

• Simile: Compares two different things using 'like' or 'as'. (e.g., 'The cloud was as fluffy as cotton candy.')

• Metaphor: Compares two different things by saying one thing IS the other. (e.g., 'The cloud was a fluffy pillow in the sky.')

• Personification: Giving human qualities or actions to inanimate objects or animals. (e.g., 'The wind whispered secrets through the trees.')

1. Read the sentence: "The snow was a white blanket covering the ground." What type of figurative language is used?

a

Simile

b

Metaphor

c

Personification

d

Literal language

2. Which sentence uses personification?

a

The cat purred loudly.

b

The stars winked at us from the night sky.

c

Her smile was as bright as the sun.

d

He ran like a cheetah.

Complete each sentence using the type of figurative language indicated in parentheses.

3. The clouds were   in the sky. (Metaphor)

4. The old house   in the wind. (Personification)

5. Her giggle was as   as tiny bells. (Simile)

6. Read the sentence: "The classroom was a zoo after the bell rang." What does this metaphor mean? Explain in your own words.

Match each term with its correct definition.

7. Simile

 

a. Giving human qualities to an object

8. Metaphor

 

b. Compares two things using 'like' or 'as'

9. Personification

 

c. Compares two things by saying one IS the other

10. Write one sentence using a simile, one sentence using a metaphor, and one sentence using personification. Label each sentence with the type of figurative language you used.