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Dichotomous Key Challenge

A worksheet to help 4th-grade students understand and use dichotomous keys to identify organisms.

Grade 4 Science BiologyDichotomous Key
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Includes

Fill in the BlanksMultiple Choice2 Short AnswerTrue / False

Standards

5-LS1-1

Topics

dichotomous keysciencebiologyclassificationgrade 4
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Dichotomous Key Challenge

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Read each question carefully and follow the instructions. A dichotomous key helps us identify different organisms by asking a series of questions with two choices.

1. A dichotomous key is a tool used to   organisms.

2. The word "dichotomous" means splitting into   parts.

3. Each step in a dichotomous key gives you   choices.

4. Which of these is a good first question for a dichotomous key?

a

Is it blue?

b

Does it have wings?

c

Is it pretty?

d

What is its name?

Use the dichotomous key below to identify the animal:

1a. Has fur .......................................................................... Go to 2

1b. Has feathers ................................................................. Go to 3

2a. Has stripes ................................................................... Tiger

2b. Does not have stripes .................................................... Bear

3a. Can fly ........................................................................ Eagle

3b. Cannot fly ..................................................................... Penguin

5. An animal has fur and stripes. What is it?

6. An animal has feathers and cannot fly. What is it?

7. Every step in a dichotomous key must have only two choices.

T

True

F

False

8. A dichotomous key always tells you the exact color of an animal.

T

True

F

False

9. Imagine you have two different types of leaves. Write one dichotomous key choice that could separate them.