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Soil Composition Worksheet

Explore the different layers and components of soil with this Grade 4 science worksheet focusing on soil composition.

Grade 4 Science Earth & Space ScienceSoil Composition
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Includes

TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort Answer

Standards

4-ESS2-1

Topics

ScienceGrade 4SoilEarth ScienceSoil Composition
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Soil Composition Worksheet

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use the provided illustration to help you answer questions about soil layers.

Observe the image below showing a typical soil profile.

Soil Horizons

1. Which layer of soil is usually the darkest and contains the most humus?

a

Bedrock

b

Topsoil

c

Subsoil

d

Parent Material

2. Which of these is NOT a main component of soil?

a

Minerals

b

Air

c

Plastic

d

Water

3. The decayed remains of plants and animals in soil are called  .

4. Soil is made up of rock particles,  , air, and water.

5. All soils are the same color and texture.

T

True

F

False

6. Topsoil is very important for growing plants.

T

True

F

False

7. Briefly explain why soil is important for life on Earth.