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Simple Machines Worksheet

Explore the six types of simple machines and how they make work easier.

Grade 4 Science PhysicsSimple Machines
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Includes

Fill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceShort AnswerTrue / FalseMatchingCustom

Standards

4-PS3-3

Topics

3-5-ETS1-1sciencephysicssimple machinesgrade 4
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Simple Machines

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Good luck!

Fill in the blank with the correct simple machine.

1. A ramp is an example of an  .

2. A seesaw is a type of  .

3. A screw is a modified form of an  .

4. A flagpole uses a   to raise the flag.

5. A knife is a type of  .

6. A doorknob uses a   and axle.

7. Which simple machine helps you cut things apart?

a

Lever

b

Wedge

c

Pulley

d

Screw

8. A bottle opener is an example of which simple machine?

a

Inclined Plane

b

Wheel and Axle

c

Lever

d

Pulley

9. Explain how an inclined plane makes it easier to move a heavy object to a higher place.

Decide if each statement is True or False.

10. A simple machine can create energy.

T

True

F

False

11. All simple machines make work easier by changing the direction or amount of force needed.

T

True

F

False

Match each simple machine with an everyday example of its use.

12. Lever

 

a. Raising a flag

13. Pulley

 

b. Splitting wood

14. Inclined Plane

 

c. Opening a paint can

15. Wedge

 

d. A wheelchair ramp

16. Screw

 

e. Fastening two pieces of wood

17. Wheel and Axle

 

f. A bicycle wheel

18. Look at the image of the lever below. Label the effort, load, and fulcrum.

First class lever diagram

19. Draw an example of a pulley system that makes it easier to lift a heavy object.