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Analogies: Understanding Relationships

This worksheet helps fifth-grade students understand and complete analogies by identifying the relationships between word pairs.

Grade 5 ELA GrammarLanguage and VocabularyLanguageAnalogies
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerMatchingCustom

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.5.C

Topics

ELAGrade 5AnalogiesVocabularyLanguage Arts
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Analogies: Understanding Relationships

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Date:

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Read each analogy carefully. Identify the relationship between the first pair of words, then choose the word that best completes the second pair to show a similar relationship.

1. Hot : Cold :: Up : ?

a

High

b

Down

c

Over

d

Above

2. Bark : Dog :: Meow : ?

a

Bird

b

Cow

c

Cat

d

Sheep

3. Finger : Hand :: Toe :  

4. Pilot : Airplane :: Driver :  

5. Day : Sun :: Night :  

6. Explain the relationship in the analogy: 'Tiny : Small :: Huge : Large'.

Match each word pair to the type of relationship it represents.

7. Doctor : Hospital

 

a. Part to Whole

8. Page : Book

 

b. Object to Action

9. Scissors : Cut

 

c. Person to Place

10. Create two analogies of your own. For each analogy, identify the relationship between the word pairs.

Analogy 1:

Relationship:

Analogy 2:

Relationship: