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Powers of 10 Worksheet

Explore powers of 10, understanding multiplication and division by 10, 100, and 1000 for grade 5 math students.

Grade 5 Math Number SensePowers of 10
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Includes

Fill in the BlanksMultiple Choice2 Short AnswerTrue / FalseCustom

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.5.NBT.A.2

Topics

mathgrade 5powers of 10number sensemultiplicationdivision
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Powers of 10 Practice

Name:

Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Remember the rules for multiplying and dividing by powers of 10.

1. When you multiply a number by 10, the decimal point moves one place to the  .

2. When you divide a number by 100, the decimal point moves two places to the  .

3. The number 1000 can be written as 10 to the power of  .

4. What is 3.45 multiplied by 100?

a

34.5

b

345

c

0.345

d

3450

5. Which expression represents 10 to the power of 3?

a

10 x 3

b

10 + 10 + 10

c

10 x 10 x 10

d

100 + 10

6. Explain how you would divide 5,600 by 100. What is the answer?

7. Multiplying a number by 10 always makes the number larger.

T

True

F

False

8. The value of 10⁴ is 10,000.

T

True

F

False

9. Plot the number 30 on the number line below. Then plot the result of multiplying 30 by 10.

050100150200250300350400450500

10. A factory produces 250 toys each day. If it operates for 10 days, how many toys will it produce in total?

11. Sarah has 1,200 stickers. She wants to divide them equally among 10 friends. How many stickers will each friend get?