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Identifying Variables in Math

A Grade 5 math worksheet to help students identify variables in algebraic expressions and equations.

Grade 5 Math AlgebraUnderstanding Expressions and EquationsIdentifying Variables
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Includes

Fill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceShort AnswerTrue / FalseCustom

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.5.OA.A.2CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.5.OA.B.3

Topics

mathalgebravariablesgrade 5
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Identifying Variables

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Read each question carefully and follow the instructions. A variable is a letter or symbol that represents an unknown number.

1. In the expression 5 + x, the variable is  .

2. The equation y - 7 = 10 has the variable  .

3. What is the variable in 3 * g = 21?  .

4. In the problem "A number 'p' decreased by 4 is 9," the variable is  .

5. Which of the following is a variable in the expression 2a + 3b?

a

2

b

3

c

a

d

+

6. Write an expression that uses the variable 'z' to represent "a number increased by 12."

7. In the equation 15 / k = 3, the number 3 is the variable.

T

True

F

False

8. Imagine the balance scale below. If 'w' represents the weight of one apple, what could the expression 2w + 5 represent?

Triple Beam Balance