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Inherited and Acquired Traits Worksheet

Explore the differences between inherited traits passed down from parents and acquired traits developed during an organism's life.

Grade 5 Science BiologyInherited and Acquired Traits
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

5-LS3-1

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ScienceBiologyInherited TraitsAcquired TraitsGrade 5
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Inherited and Acquired Traits

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will help you understand the difference between inherited and acquired traits.

1. Which of the following is an example of an inherited trait?

a

Learning to ride a bicycle

b

Having brown eyes

c

Getting a sunburn

d

A scar from a fall

2. Which of the following is an example of an acquired trait?

a

The color of a cat's fur

b

A child's natural hair color

c

Being good at playing the piano

d

The number of legs an insect has

3. Traits that are passed down from parents to their offspring are called   traits.

4. Traits that an organism develops during its lifetime are called   traits.

5. The image below shows  , which carries genetic information for inherited traits.

DNA Double Helix

6. A chameleon changing its skin color to match its surroundings is an inherited trait.

T

True

F

False

7. A dog's ability to fetch a ball is an acquired trait.

T

True

F

False

8. Give two examples of inherited traits in humans.

9. Give two examples of acquired traits in animals.

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

inherited
acquired
parents
environment

10. Your eye color is an   trait because you get it from your  .

11. Learning to speak a new language is an   trait because it is influenced by your  .