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Science Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes

This worksheet helps Grade 5 students understand common scientific prefixes and suffixes to decode new vocabulary.

Grade 5 Science BiologyPrefix Suffix
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Includes

MatchingFill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceTrue / FalseShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.4.b

Topics

sciencevocabularyprefixessuffixesbiologygrade 5
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Science Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will test your knowledge of common scientific prefixes and suffixes.

Match each prefix with its correct meaning.

1. Bio-

 

a. Water

2. Hydro-

 

b. Earth

3. Geo-

 

c. Life

4. Micro-

 

d. Small

Use the correct prefix to complete each sentence.

1. A scientist who studies living things is a  logist.

2. An organism that can make its own food is an  troph.

3. The study of the Earth's surface and rocks is  logy.

1. What does the suffix '-ology' mean?

a

The study of

b

To see

c

To measure

d

Full of

2. Which word uses the suffix '-meter' to mean 'to measure'?

a

Thermometer

b

Geometry

c

Diameter

d

Metropolis

Read each statement and circle True or False.

1. The prefix 're-' means to do something again.

T

True

F

False

2. The suffix '-able' means 'without'.

T

True

F

False

1. Explain how knowing prefixes and suffixes can help you understand new science words.

Use the words from the word bank to complete the sentences below. Each word can only be used once.

photosynthesis
microscope
hydrosphere
geology

1. The study of the Earth's physical structure and substances is called  .

2. We use a   to see very tiny objects.

3. The process by which plants convert light energy into food is called  .

4. All the water on Earth, including oceans, rivers, and lakes, makes up the  .