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Introduction to Climate

Explore the basics of climate, weather, and different climate zones found on Earth.

Grade 5 Science Earth & Space ScienceClimate
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerCustom

Standards

5-ESS2-15-ESS2-2

Topics

climateweatherearth sciencegrade 5
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Introduction to Climate

Name:

Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability.

1. What is the difference between weather and climate?

a

Weather is long-term, climate is short-term.

b

Weather is daily, climate is over many years.

c

They are the same thing.

d

Climate is about rain, weather is about temperature.

2. Which of these factors does NOT affect a region's climate?

a

Distance from the equator

b

Ocean currents

c

The color of a car

d

Elevation

3. The three main climate zones on Earth are tropical, temperate, and  .

4. Regions near the equator usually have a   climate.

5. Deserts are typically found in tropical climate zones.

T

True

F

False

6. Mountains can create different climates on their opposite sides.

T

True

F

False

7. Describe one way that latitude affects climate.

8. Label the three main climate zones on the diagram below:

Mountain with Elevation Zones diagram

Top:

 

Middle:

 

Bottom: