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Understanding Earth's Hemispheres

A Grade 5 science worksheet exploring the Earth's hemispheres, including the Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western Hemispheres.

Grade 5 Science Earth & Space ScienceHemispheres
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TextMultiple ChoiceTrue / FalseFill in the BlanksShort Answer

Standards

5-ESS2-1

Topics

scienceearth sciencehemispheresgrade 5
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Understanding Earth's Hemispheres

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Some questions may require you to refer to the provided image.

The Earth is a sphere, but we often divide it into halves called hemispheres to make it easier to study. There are four main hemispheres: Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western.

1. Which imaginary line divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

a

Prime Meridian

b

Equator

c

International Date Line

d

Tropic of Cancer

2. Which two continents are almost entirely in the Western Hemisphere?

a

Europe and Asia

b

Africa and Australia

c

North America and South America

d

Antarctica and Asia

3. The Prime Meridian divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

T

True

F

False

4. Australia is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere.

T

True

F

False

5. The imaginary line that circles the Earth halfway between the North Pole and South Pole is called the  .

6. Countries to the east of the Prime Meridian are in the   Hemisphere.

7. If you live in the Northern Hemisphere, what season is it likely to be when people in the Southern Hemisphere are experiencing summer?