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Igneous Rocks Worksheet

Explore the formation, types, and characteristics of igneous rocks in this Grade 5 science worksheet.

Grade 5 Science Earth & Space ScienceIgneous Rocks
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TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

5-ESS2-1

Topics

scienceearth scienceigneous rocksgeologyrocks
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Igneous Rocks Exploration

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Good luck!

Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of molten rock. This molten rock can be either magma (found beneath the Earth's surface) or lava (found on the Earth's surface after a volcanic eruption). The rate at which the molten rock cools affects the size of the crystals that form within the igneous rock.

A sample of Wonderstone, an igneous rock.

1. Igneous rocks are formed from:

a

Sand and mud

b

Molten rock

c

Pieces of other rocks

d

Plant and animal remains

2. What is molten rock called when it is still beneath the Earth's surface?

a

Lava

b

Sediment

c

Magma

d

Obsidian

3. The cooling and solidification of molten rock creates   rocks.

4. When magma cools very quickly, the crystals formed in the igneous rock will be  .

5. All igneous rocks have large, visible crystals.

T

True

F

False

6. Explain the difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks.

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

Magma
Lava
Crystals
Volcano

7. When a   erupts, molten rock flows out as lava.

8. The size of   in an igneous rock depends on how fast it cools.