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Earth's Spin and Orbit

Explore the concepts of Earth's rotation and revolution, their effects on days, nights, and seasons, and key vocabulary for grade 5 science.

Grade 5 Science Earth & Space ScienceRotation and Revolution
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Includes

Word BankFill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceShort AnswerTrue / False

Standards

5-ESS1-2

Topics

Earth ScienceSpaceRotationRevolutionSeasonsDay and Night
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Earth's Spin and Orbit

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences where appropriate.

Use the words below to complete the sentences in the next section.

rotation
revolution
axis
orbit
seasons
day
year
tilt

1. The spinning of Earth on its   is called  .

2. One complete   of Earth around the Sun takes one  .

3. The Earth's   causes the change in  .

4. It takes about 24 hours for Earth to complete one  , which gives us one  .

1. What causes day and night on Earth?

a

Earth's revolution around the Sun

b

Earth's rotation on its axis

c

The Moon's orbit around Earth

d

The Sun's rotation

2. Approximately how long does it take for Earth to make one complete revolution around the Sun?

a

24 hours

b

7 days

c

365.25 days

d

10 years

1. Explain the difference between Earth's rotation and revolution.

2. How does the Earth's tilt affect the seasons? Refer to the diagram below.

Earth's tilt and seasons

1. The Earth rotates around the Sun.

T

True

F

False

2. All planets in our solar system have the same length of day and year as Earth.

T

True

F

False