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Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition

Explore the processes of weathering, erosion, and deposition and their impact on Earth's surface at a Grade 5 level.

Grade 5 Science Earth & Space ScienceWeathering, Erosion, and Deposition
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Standards

5-ESS2-1
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Good luck!

1. What is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces called?

a

Erosion

b

Deposition

c

Weathering

d

Compaction

2. Which of the following is an example of erosion?

a

Rain freezing in cracks of rocks

b

Wind carrying away sand from a dune

c

Sediments settling at the bottom of a river

d

Plant roots growing into rock cracks

3. The dropping of eroded sediments in a new location is called  .

4. Water, wind, and ice are all agents of  .

5. Weathering always involves movement of rock material.

T

True

F

False

6. A delta at the mouth of a river is formed by deposition.

T

True

F

False

7. Look at the image below. Describe what processes are happening to the cliff.

Cliff undergoing erosion and weathering

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

gravity
sediments
ice wedging

8. When water freezes in rock cracks, expands, and breaks the rock, it is called  .

9. The force that pulls weathered rock and soil downhill is  .

10. Small pieces of rock, sand, and soil are known as  .