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Garrett Morgan: Inventor and Entrepreneur

A worksheet for 5th graders to learn about the life and inventions of Garrett Morgan, an influential African American inventor.

Grade 5 Social studies Community & CulturesGarrett Morgan
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SS.5.A.2.1SS.5.C.2.3Garrett MorganinventorAfrican American historysocial studiesgrade 5
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Garrett Morgan: Inventor and Entrepreneur

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Read the questions carefully and answer them to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences for short answer questions.

Garrett Morgan was an important African American inventor and businessman. He developed many useful inventions that improved safety and daily life for people. He is known for inventing the three-position traffic signal and the safety hood, which was a precursor to the gas mask.

Garrett Morgan

1. What is one of Garrett Morgan's most famous inventions?

a

The light bulb

b

The telephone

c

The three-position traffic signal

d

The airplane

2. What was the purpose of Morgan's safety hood invention?

a

To help people breathe underwater

b

To protect against smoke and gas

c

To keep warm in cold weather

d

To shield from the sun

3. Garrett Morgan was an African American   and businessman.

4. The safety hood invented by Morgan was a precursor to the modern  .

5. Morgan's traffic signal helped to improve safety on the  .

6. Garrett Morgan only invented things for cars.

T

True

F

False

7. The three-position traffic signal increased safety for both drivers and pedestrians.

T

True

F

False

8. How did Garrett Morgan's inventions contribute to public safety?

9. Why is it important to learn about inventors like Garrett Morgan?