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Understanding Map Scale

A Grade 5 social studies worksheet focusing on understanding and using map scales to calculate real-world distances.

Grade 5 Social studies GeographyMap Scale
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SS.5.G.1.1SS.5.G.1.2map scalegeographygrade 5social studies
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Understanding Map Scale

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use your knowledge of map scales to solve the problems.

1. What does a map scale help you determine?

a

The color of the land

b

The actual distance between two places

c

The direction of north

d

The type of vegetation

2. If a map scale says 1 inch = 10 miles, how many inches on the map would represent 30 miles in real life?

a

1 inch

b

3 inches

c

10 inches

d

30 inches

3. A map scale tells us the ratio between a distance on the map and the actual   on the ground.

4. If a map has a scale of 1:1,000, it means that one unit on the map represents   units in the real world.

5. A map shows a distance of 2 centimeters between your house and the school. If the map scale is 1 cm = 500 meters, what is the actual distance in meters between your house and the school?

6. Explain why it is important to know how to use a map scale when planning a trip.

Ruler

7. Look at the ruler image. If this ruler represents a map scale where 1 cm = 2 km, what would 5 cm on the ruler represent in real distance?