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Properties of Equality Worksheet

Explore the fundamental properties of equality including reflexive, symmetric, transitive, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division properties with this Grade 6 math worksheet.

Grade 6 Math AlgebraProperties of Equality
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerCustomTrue / FalseMatching

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.EE.B.5

Topics

mathalgebraequalitypropertiesgrade 6
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Properties of Equality

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Read each question carefully and apply your knowledge of the Properties of Equality to solve them.

1. If a = b, then b = a. This statement demonstrates which property of equality?

a

Reflexive Property

b

Symmetric Property

c

Transitive Property

d

Addition Property

2. If x = y and y = z, then x = z. This is an example of the:

a

Reflexive Property

b

Symmetric Property

c

Transitive Property

d

Multiplication Property

3. The   Property of Equality states that any quantity is equal to itself.

4. If you add the same number to both sides of an equation, the equation remains balanced. This is the   Property of Equality.

5. When we divide both sides of an equation by the same non-zero number, we are using the   Property of Equality.

6. Explain the Subtraction Property of Equality. Provide an example.

7. Look at the balance scale below. If you add 3 triangles to the left side, what must you do to the right side to keep the scale balanced? Which property of equality does this represent?

Triple beam balance scale

8. The statement '5 = 5' is an example of the Symmetric Property of Equality.

T

True

F

False

9. If a = 10, then 2a = 20 is an application of the Multiplication Property of Equality.

T

True

F

False

Match each equation with the Property of Equality it demonstrates.

10. If x = 7, then 7 = x

 

a. Addition Property of Equality

11. If 3 + y = 10, then y = 7

 

b. Symmetric Property of Equality

12. If 2a = 10, then a = 5

 

c. Division Property of Equality