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Introduction to Binary Numbers

A Grade 6 worksheet introducing students to the concept of binary numbers, converting decimal to binary, and binary to decimal.

Grade 6 Math Number SenseBinary Numbers
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Includes

TextFill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerMultiple ChoiceTrue / False

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.NS.B.3

Topics

binary numbersnumber sensegrade 6 mathdecimal conversion
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Introduction to Binary Numbers

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and provide your answer in the space provided. Show your work where necessary.

What are Binary Numbers?

Binary numbers are numbers expressed in the base-2 numeral system, which uses only two symbols: 0 and 1. This system is the fundamental language of computers.

1. The binary number system uses only two digits:   and  .

2. The position of a digit in a binary number determines its  .

3. The decimal number system is also known as the   system.

Convert the following binary numbers to decimal numbers:

4. 101₂

5. 1101₂

6. 10010₂

Convert the following decimal numbers to binary numbers:

7. 7₁₀

8. 15₁₀

9. 20₁₀

10. What is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 11₂?

a

1

b

2

c

3

d

4

11. Which of the following is the binary representation of the decimal number 5?

a

100₂

b

101₂

c

110₂

d

111₂

12. The binary number 10₂ is equal to the decimal number 1.

T

True

F

False